formatRelativeUnix
Signature
Section titled “Signature”formatRelativeUnix(value: string | number, locale?: string | string[], options?: FormatRelativeUnixOptions): stringFormat the relative time between a unix epoch value and a reference instant.
- Auto-picks the display unit based on the distance, unless
largestUnitforces one: second under a minute, minute under an hour, hour under a day, thenformatRelativeDate’s thresholds — day under 7 days, week under 28, month under 365, year beyond — so a 3-year distance reads “3 years ago”. - Compatibility: before 1.16.0 week, month and year were never auto-picked (“1,096 days ago”). Pass
largestUnit: "day"to keep a day count. largestUnitis one of the seven units from"second"to"year", singular or plural. Any other value returns"".valueand a numericreferenceare safe integers or strings of optionally negative ASCII digits;largestUnitandepochUnitaccept singular or plural names.optionsmust be an object or omitted:nullreturns"", as Temporal’s GetOptionsObject rejects it.- Limit at an offset with seconds. A month or a year is measured from
reference, placed in the offset’s whole-minute zone and moved by its seconds, and the moved instant must be inside Temporal’s range. So when one is measured andreferenceis within the offset’s seconds (under a minute) of the last instant Temporal supports (+275760-09-13T00:00:00Z) for an offset east of UTC, or of the first (-271821-04-20T00:00:00Z) for one west, this returns"". An offset to the minute has no such limit.
Parameters
Section titled “Parameters”| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
value | string | number | unix epoch (string or number, per epochUnit) to format |
locale | string | string[] | optional: BCP 47 locale tag, or a preference list of tags (ECMA-402) |
Options
Section titled “Options”options
optional: the wording, the unit and rounding of the distance, and what it is measured from
Options for formatRelativeUnix: the wording of the phrase, the unit and rounding of the distance, and the reference instant, epoch unit and time zone the distance is measured with.
import type { FormatRelativeUnixOptions } from "@northguild/gmt";| Option | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
style? | "long" | "short" | "narrow" | "long" | The length of the unit name, as the style of Intl.RelativeTimeFormat: "long" (“in 3 months”), "short" (“in 3 mo.”) or "narrow" (the locale’s most compact form). |
numeric? | "auto" | "always" | "auto" | Whether a distance may be written as a word instead of a number, as the numeric option of Intl.RelativeTimeFormat. "auto" uses the locale’s word where it has one (“yesterday”, “next year”); "always" writes the number every time (“1 day ago”). |
largestUnit? | "years" | "months" | "weeks" | "days" | "hours" | "minutes" | "seconds" | RelativeUnit (RelativeUnit) | None. The unit is picked from the distance. | The unit the distance is written in, whatever its size: "second", "minute", "hour", "day", "week", "month" or "year", singular or plural. Any other value returns "". Omitted, the unit is picked from the distance: second under a minute, minute under an hour, hour under a day, day under 7 days, week under 28, month under 365 and year beyond. |
roundingMethod? | "ceil" | "floor" | "round" (RelativeRoundingMethod) | "round" | The way a fractional distance becomes the whole number displayed: "round" goes to the nearest whole number, "floor" down and "ceil" up. It applies to the signed value, where a past distance is negative, so "floor" turns −1.5 hours into “2 hours ago”. |
epochUnit? | "seconds" | "milliseconds" | "second" | "millisecond" (UnixUnit) | "milliseconds" | The unit value and a numeric reference are counted in: "seconds" or "milliseconds", singular or plural. Any other value returns "". |
reference? | string | number | The current instant. | The instant the distance is measured from, as a UTC ISO string, or an epoch in epochUnit given as a safe integer or a digit string. Any other value returns "". |
timeZone? | string | "UTC" | The time zone that anchors a calendar unit (week, month or year): an IANA name, a UTC offset (a time zone identifier such as +05:30, +0530 or -08, or a stored offset ±HH:MM[:SS], what getTimeZoneOffset returns), or "local" for the system time zone. An unknown zone returns "" whatever the unit. |
Returns
Section titled “Returns”the formatted relative-time string, or "" on invalid input
Related types
Section titled “Related types”Examples
Section titled “Examples”import { formatRelativeUnix } from "@northguild/gmt/unix/format";
formatRelativeUnix(1710685845000, "en-US", { epochUnit: "milliseconds", reference: 1805358645000 }) // "3 years ago"